You can start by simply selecting the lines and watch the information at the bottom status bar.
There you find the number and length of selected entities. Select one by one to verify their correct length.
When all lines are correct, start zooming in and check the dimension end points.
Do they match with the drawing?
Possibly you didn't use snapping and misplaced the dimension start or end point.
There is also
Tools => Info => Distance Point to Point, which you can use to measure any distance in the drawing.
Look at the command history box for measuring results.
Use Snap tools to ensure that you really catch line endpoints. Possibly you have to deactivate
Snap to Grid to avoid irritations.
Another option is to select the lines in question and use
Plugins => List entities.
This shows information about line length and coordinates.
investing less than half an hour into Search function can save hours or days of waiting for a solution